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Mediators Working on US-Iran Deal 09/29 06:06
Mediators are working with Iran and the United States on trying to broker a
deal to end the fighting and open the Strait of Hormuz, three regional
officials and two U.S. officials told The Associated Press, but major hurdles
remain between the sides.
CAIRO (AP) -- Mediators are working with https://apnews.com/hub/iran and the
United States on trying to broker a deal to end the fighting and open the
https://apnews.com/hub/strait-of-hormuz, three regional officials and two U.S.
officials told The Associated Press, but major hurdles remain between the sides.
The indirect talks come as the conflict, which is entering its eighth month,
has caused global economic damage and badly battered Iran. Multiple efforts to
allow safe shipping on one of the world's most crucial waterways have failed.
The officials divulged that the behind-the-scenes efforts continue even
after U.S. President Donald Trump initially said he spurned an Iranian
https://apnews.com/article/iran-us-war-negotiations-strait-hormuz-d8b9749fee99a1
1dd77513d326b824b6 to reopen the strait in a week if the U.S. agreed to lift
its blockade of Iranian ports, release frozen Iranian assets and waive
sanctions on Iranian oil sales, among other conditions.
Iranian Foreign Minister
https://apnews.com/article/iran-us-israel-war-trump-oil-hormuz-5a1d5142470e0de73
49c409e2d566fce -- who stayed in New York after last week's gathering of world
leaders at the https://apnews.com/hub/united-nations-general-assembly -- will
meet with Qatari mediators Monday about the latest discussions, Iranian state
media reported Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmail Baghaei as saying.
Despite Trump's often bellicose rhetoric, he is open to pursuing a
non-military resolution to the conflict if one can be achieved, a senior U.S.
official said.
But the Trump administration will not reach a deal with Tehran until nuclear
issues are addressed, another U.S. official said. Trump is willing to grant
sanctions relief to Iran, along with the release of some frozen funds, for
concrete progress on nuclear issues, and while Iran has indicated it is
flexible on nuclear issues, the sides are far apart on timing and which side
makes the first moves, the official said.
All the officials were not authorized to comment publicly and spoke on the
condition of anonymity about the behind-the-scenes diplomatic negotiations.
The deal would first reopen the strait and lift the US blockade
Two of the regional officials speaking to the AP confirmed that mediators
are working with both sides on a proposal that would include reopening the
strait and lifting the U.S. blockade, and then removing sanctions.
According to the draft text being discussed, the strait would reopen in
accordance with a separate deal that
https://apnews.com/article/iran-us-war-negotiations-strait-hormuz-d8b9749fee99a1
1dd77513d326b824b6, on the other side of the strait, and it would include no
tolls -- something Tehran has pursued. That deal seeks to temporarily manage
shipping traffic on what was seen as an international waterway before the war.
One regional official said the U.S. is seeking Iranian concessions on
nuclear issues that include allowing inspectors to enter the country. Under the
https://apnews.com/article/mou-transcript-iran-us-war-8576fbe2be1309977e903463fb
f57ee6 the two sides signed in June that collapsed within days, Iran's nuclear
program was meant to be discussed over a 60-day period.
The U.S. officials say the United States is skeptical about whether Iran can
be persuaded to ultimately reach Trump's conditions for a deal and would be
serious about any promises it makes, especially after it broke the interim deal
by firing on commercial ships in the Strait of Hormuz.
U.S. officials feel their position is getting stronger as Tehran feels the
impact of sanctions.
Iran's latest proposal seeks faster action
While Iran's latest proposal echoes the June deal, a key difference is speed.
Araghchi told a closed-door meeting on the sidelines of the U.N. General
Assembly
https://apnews.com/article/iran-trump-deal-proposal-midterms-explainer-4f949bd0f
d2777fa6960b56d8bf3169b that Tehran had pitched the deal as benefiting Trump in
the midterm elections. Araghchi later told journalists that "the seven-day
timeline will start as soon as the United States accepts this plan."
Meanwhile, Araghchi met Monday with U.N. Secretary-General Antnio Guterres,
whose office said he welcomed diplomatic efforts in the last week to end the
conflict and urged the parties to keep talking.
Both the U.S. and Iran have been hurting economically -- the U.S. from high
oil prices as Iran attacks ships on the strait, and Tehran from the naval
blockade and a growing number of U.S. sanctions that bottle up its oil sales.
Brent crude, the international standard, is
https://apnews.com/article/stock-markets-oil-war-inflation-6b70287210105d208eb09
44d589d31f2
For months, the two sides have been trying to outlast the other, while
regional countries endure missile and drone attacks as Tehran claims to target
U.S. military assets in the region.
Reflecting Iran's impatience, a rare statement on Monday attributed to the
theocracy's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei noted the "painful blows"
that enemy forces have received near the strait. "Before long, the Arabian Sea,
too, will be rid of them," the statement added.
Tehran's latest proposal again sought to end the fighting on all fronts,
including in Lebanon. But a new front has emerged in recent weeks as
Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen are now perched on another crucial waterway,
the
https://apnews.com/article/yemen-houthis-iran-strait-mokha-shipping-ab2e69eb2959
979bae44eb4d45ae637e at the southern entrance to the Red Sea. That has further
pressured global energy markets.
Iran argues that the Houthis have their own demands, and that their conflict
with neighboring Saudi Arabia is separate from the U.S.-Iran war, but Iranian
officials said they are willing to help in finding a settlement between the
Houthis and the Saudis, one of the officials said.
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